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Property Assessments vs. Market Value: What Sellers Should Know

Property Assessments vs. Market Value: What Sellers Should Know

Every January, homeowners across Halifax open their mailboxes, pull out that familiar white envelope from PVSC, and either smile… or mutter a few choice words under their breath. Nova Scotia property assessments have become a bit of a sore spot lately—especially with the massive increases we’ve been seeing over the last few years.

And if you’re planning to sell your home in Halifax anytime soon, you’ve probably asked yourself the million-dollar question:

“Is my house really worth what my assessment says?”

The short answer?
Usually no.
Sometimes not even close.

Let’s break down exactly why your property assessment is not the same as your home’s true market value—and why relying on that number can lead you down the wrong path when it’s time to sell.

Assessment Value and Market Value Are Two Completely Different Things

Here’s the simplest way to think of it:

Assessment = A government estimate for taxation purposes.

Market value = What a real buyer will pay you today.

They are not designed to match. They aren’t calculated the same way. And they do not respond to market shifts at the same speed.

In Halifax right now, assessments are climbing aggressively while the market itself has cooled compared to 2021–2022. This means more and more homeowners are walking around with inflated assessment numbers that simply don’t reflect local buyer behaviour.

How Property Assessments Are Calculated in Nova Scotia

PVSC (Property Valuation Services Corporation) uses mass appraisal techniques.
That means they:

• Analyze neighbourhoods in broad strokes
• Apply values across thousands of properties at once
• Do not inspect each home
• Use historical data
• Update values based on general trends, not property-specific details
• Often value homes as of a previous year

It’s generalized, automated, and designed for taxation—not resale.

Translation?

Your assessment may be:
• outdated
• overinflated
• underinflated
• completely misaligned with your home’s actual condition
• based on sales that happened long before the current market shift

This is why your neighbour can paint their kitchen cabinets and gain $40,000 in real market value—while your assessment barely budges.

How Market Value Is Calculated (The Right Way)

Market value comes from real-time Halifax sales data, including:

• Your neighbourhood’s actual SOLD prices
• Buyer demand levels
• Competition and inventory
• Updates, improvements, and condition
• Lot size and location
• Layout and functionality
• Recent interest-rate impacts
• Current local trends, not last year’s statistics

You can’t get this from a government algorithm.

This is why a detailed Comparative Market Analysis (CMA) from a knowledgeable REALTOR® is the most accurate snapshot of what your home is worth today.

Why Assessment Values Mislead Sellers in Halifax

1. Assessments lag behind the real market

You might have a 2025 notice, but it often reflects 2023 data.
A lot can happen in two years—especially after a boom-and-cool-down cycle like Halifax just experienced.

2. They ignore upgrades and condition

New roof? Heat pump? Finished basement? Updated kitchen?
PVSC doesn’t know and doesn’t care.

3. They lump homes together

Your home could be:
• renovated
• waterfront
• poorly maintained
• beautifully staged
• sitting beside a noisy street

Your assessment won’t reflect any of this nuance.

4. They inflate seller expectations

This is the big one.
Sellers see a sky-high assessment and think:
“Well, my house must be worth at least that.”

Not necessarily.
Sometimes assessments overshoot the real market by tens of thousands.

Other times they’re way too low.

There is no consistency.

Common Myth: “Buyers base their offers on the assessment.”

They absolutely do not.
Not in Halifax. Not in Nova Scotia. Not anywhere.

Buyers compare:
• recent sales
• neighbourhood trends
• upgrades
• layout
• condition
• staging
• the competition currently listed

Your assessment plays zero role in their offer.

If your home is priced based on an inflated assessment, buyers simply scroll past it and focus on comparables that reflect reality.

Common Myth: “A higher assessment means my house is worth more.”

Nope.
A higher assessment means your taxes might go up, but it doesn’t guarantee a higher sale price.

In today’s Halifax market, we’re seeing:

• assessments going up
• prices stabilizing or softening
• buyers becoming far more selective
• longer days on market
• increased competition from new construction

If anything, overpricing is the biggest reason homes sit unsold.

Real Halifax Examples I See All the Time

Example 1:

Assessment: $680,000
Actual market value: $610,000
Why? Outdated finishes and competing listings in better condition.

Example 2:

Assessment: $435,000
Actual market value: $525,000
Why? Fully renovated interior + tight competition in the neighbourhood.

Example 3:

Assessment: $950,000
Actual market value: $750,000
Why? Dramatic assessment spike not supported by buyer demand.

The gap varies widely—and it’s growing.

What Sellers Should Do Before Making Pricing Decisions

1. Do NOT rely on the assessment.

It has one purpose: taxation.

2. Get a current market evaluation from a REALTOR® who analyzes data daily.

Not all CMAs are equal.
You want one based on:
• recent closings
• competitive pricing
• actual boots-on-the-ground knowledge
• current buyer demand

3. Look at the homes buyers actually choose

The best indicator of what buyers will pay for your home?
What they just paid for a similar one.

4. Adjust expectations to today’s Halifax market—not yesterday’s

2021 is over.
2022 is over.
We’re now in a pickier, more balanced market with slower absorption.

Why This Matters More for Seniors Selling Their Home

If you’re a senior homeowner considering downsizing, your financial planning depends on accurate numbers.

An inflated assessment can lead to:
• false expectations
• delayed decisions
• misaligned downsizing plans
• inaccurate budgeting

A proper valuation helps you plan:
• your next home
• your long-term finances
• possible renovations
• downsizing strategy
• when to sell
• where to move

This is where clarity matters most.

Final Thoughts

Your Halifax property assessment is a tax tool.
Your home’s market value is a real number backed by buyer behaviour.

They are not the same — and they were never meant to be.

If you want to know what your home is truly worth in today’s Halifax market, you need an analysis based on real data, real demand, and real conditions. That’s where I come in.

Written by Sandra Pike, REALTOR® — The Pike Group, Royal LePage Atlantic
Top Resale Listing Agent in Halifax | Seniors Real Estate Specialist | Halifax Market Analyst

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